1. Theme A single theme binds the first thirty-seven chapters of Isaiah: the king who reigns in Zion. It is a complex theme, full of tensions. Sometimes the king is the Lord himself (6:1, 5), sometimes he is the current king of the house of David (7:1–2) and sometimes he is the king who is yet to come (9:6–7). On the whole, however, the future dominates the present, yet even here the tension continues, for at one time the vision is of the Lord’s coming reign (24:23) and at another it is of a king
Page 37